feat(backend): 接入 HTTP handler、router、main 装配,端到端冒烟全通

Phase 1.3b。Phase 1.3a 留的 service 现在有了 HTTP 入口,curl 能跑通完整的
"建车 → 加三次油 → 看统计 → 删记录 → 删车"全链路,核心计算命中 plan §6。

新增:
- internal/handler/common.go  通用:writeError / parseUint64 / bindJSON / sendJSON
  * 统一错误格式:{ "code": "INVALID_ARGUMENT|NOT_FOUND|...", "message": "..." }
  * parseUint64 自动把非数字 / 0 翻成 INVALID_ARGUMENT
  * bindJSON 把 gin-validator 错误也归到 INVALID_ARGUMENT
- internal/handler/errors.go   errInvalid / errInvalidVehicleID 等小工具
- internal/handler/vehicle.go  CRUD + SetDefault 六个端点
- internal/handler/refuel_record.go  CRUD + List(?vehicle_id) + Statistics
- internal/router/router.go    把所有 /api 路由挂上 Gin engine

main.go 改动:
- 引入 wire():repository → service → handler 一气串好
- /api 业务路由从 router.Build 注入
- /health 与 NoRoute 保持原状

scripts/smoke.ps1 端到端冒烟脚本(13 步):
  health → list → create vehicle → list → refuel×3(其中 1 个半箱)→
  statistics → list refuels → delete refuel → statistics 刷新 →
  delete vehicle → GET 404

核心计算命中 plan §6.3 / §19:
  320/40 = 8.0  (price_per_liter)        ✓
  256/32 = 8.0  (price_per_liter)        ✓
  32/(11000-10500)*100 = 6.4  (L/100km)  ✓
  256/500 = 0.512  (元/公里)              ✓
  半箱油(11200/10L/is_full=false)不进入标准油耗采样 ✓
  删除记录后 avg_consumption / cost_per_km 立即重算 ✓

期间踩到的两个坑(都修了):
  1) handler 用 []struct{}{} 试图给 []model.Vehicle / []model.RefuelRecord
     兜空数组,Go 强类型不接受;改用 []model.Vehicle{} 即可
  2) Statistics 列表按 refuel_time DESC 返回,正向迭代会让 mileage 算成负数
     (newer - older < 0);改成倒序迭代,prevFull 总是更老的那次

未做(留给后续):
- 单元测试(下一步 Phase 1.4 独立 commit)
- 显式 migration 文件(下次 schema 变更补;此次仍 AutoMigrate 兜底)
- Dashboard / 统计更复杂的 endpoint(基础 Statistics 已可用)
- PWA / 导入导出 / Docker(留给 Phase 1.5+)

验证:
  go vet ./...   0 issues
  go build       26 MB binary
  smoke.ps1      13/13 断言通过
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-13 16:13:25 +08:00
parent df5db7bc36
commit bfa0d76222
7 changed files with 622 additions and 7 deletions
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# FuelLog API smoke test (UTF-8 with BOM)
# Usage: powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File scripts/smoke.ps1
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
$base = 'http://127.0.0.1:8080'
function Step($name, $scriptBlock) {
Write-Host ''
Write-Host "=== $name ===" -ForegroundColor Cyan
& $scriptBlock
}
function Hit($method, $path, $body) {
$params = @{
Uri = "$base$path"
Method = $method
UseBasicParsing = $true
ContentType = 'application/json'
}
if ($null -ne $body) { $params.Body = (ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $body -Depth 10) }
try {
$r = Invoke-WebRequest @params -TimeoutSec 10
return @{ Status = [int]$r.StatusCode; Body = $r.Content }
} catch {
$resp = $_.Exception.Response
if ($resp) {
$stream = $resp.GetResponseStream()
$reader = New-Object System.IO.StreamReader($stream)
return @{ Status = [int]$resp.StatusCode; Body = $reader.ReadToEnd() }
}
throw
}
}
function Check($label, $actual, $expected) {
if ($actual -eq $expected) {
Write-Host " OK ${label} = $actual" -ForegroundColor Green
} else {
Write-Host " FAIL ${label}: expected $expected, got $actual" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
}
# 1) health
Step 'health' {
$r = Hit GET '/health' $null
Check 'status' $r.Status 200
Write-Host " body: $($r.Body)"
}
# 2) list (counted, not asserted empty -- DB may carry data from prior runs)
Step 'list vehicles' {
$r = Hit GET '/api/vehicles' $null
Check 'status' $r.Status 200
$list = $r.Body | ConvertFrom-Json
Write-Host " initial count = $($list.Count) (may be > 0 from prior runs)"
}
# 3) create vehicle
$vehicle = $null
Step 'create vehicle' {
$body = @{
name = 'My Car'
brand = 'BYD'
model = 'Qin PLUS DM-i'
plate_number = 'Jing-A12345'
fuel_type = 'hybrid'
tank_capacity = 48
current_odometer = 10000
default_vehicle = $true
}
$r = Hit POST '/api/vehicles' $body
Check 'status' $r.Status 200
$v = $r.Body | ConvertFrom-Json
$script:vehicle = $v
Write-Host " id=$($v.id) name=$($v.name) default=$($v.default_vehicle)"
}
# 4) verify created vehicle shows up in list
Step 'list contains new vehicle' {
$r = Hit GET '/api/vehicles' $null
Check 'status' $r.Status 200
$list = $r.Body | ConvertFrom-Json
$found = $list | Where-Object { $_.id -eq $vehicle.id }
if (-not $found) { Write-Host " FAIL: new vehicle not in list"; exit 1 }
Write-Host " OK new vehicle id=$($vehicle.id) found in list of $($list.Count)"
}
# 5) refuel #1 (full)
$refuel1 = $null
Step 'refuel #1 (full)' {
$body = @{
vehicle_id = $vehicle.id
refuel_time = '2025-08-25T10:00:00+08:00'
odometer = 10500
fuel_type = 'hybrid'
liters = 40
total_amount = 320
station_name = 'Sinopec Wangjing'
is_full = $true
remark = 'first full'
}
$r = Hit POST '/api/refuels' $body
Check 'status' $r.Status 200
$rec = $r.Body | ConvertFrom-Json
$script:refuel1 = $rec
Write-Host " price_per_liter = $($rec.price_per_liter) (expect 8.0)"
if ([math]::Abs([double]$rec.price_per_liter - 8.0) -gt 0.001) { Write-Host 'FAIL price'; exit 1 }
}
# 6) refuel #2 (full)
$refuel2 = $null
Step 'refuel #2 (full)' {
$body = @{
vehicle_id = $vehicle.id
refuel_time = '2025-09-10T10:00:00+08:00'
odometer = 11000
fuel_type = 'hybrid'
liters = 32
total_amount = 256
station_name = 'Sinopec Wangjing'
is_full = $true
}
$r = Hit POST '/api/refuels' $body
Check 'status' $r.Status 200
$rec = $r.Body | ConvertFrom-Json
$script:refuel2 = $rec
Write-Host " price_per_liter = $($rec.price_per_liter) (expect 8.0)"
}
# 7) refuel #3 (half - should NOT affect avg consumption)
Step 'refuel #3 (half)' {
$body = @{
vehicle_id = $vehicle.id
refuel_time = '2025-09-15T10:00:00+08:00'
odometer = 11200
fuel_type = 'hybrid'
liters = 10
total_amount = 80
station_name = 'Sinopec Wangjing'
is_full = $false
}
$r = Hit POST '/api/refuels' $body
Check 'status' $r.Status 200
}
# 8) statistics
Step 'statistics' {
$r = Hit GET "/api/vehicles/$($vehicle.id)/statistics" $null
Check 'status' $r.Status 200
$s = $r.Body | ConvertFrom-Json
Write-Host " total_records = $($s.total_records) (expect 3)"
Write-Host " total_liters = $($s.total_liters) (expect 82)"
Write-Host " total_amount = $($s.total_amount) (expect 656)"
Write-Host " avg_price = $($s.avg_price) (expect ~8.0)"
Write-Host " avg_consumption = $($s.avg_consumption) (expect ~6.4 = 32/500*100)"
Write-Host " cost_per_km = $($s.cost_per_km) (expect ~0.512 = 256/500)"
if ($s.total_records -ne 3) { Write-Host 'FAIL count'; exit 1 }
if ([math]::Abs([double]$s.total_liters - 82) -gt 0.5) { Write-Host 'FAIL liters'; exit 1 }
if ([math]::Abs([double]$s.total_amount - 656) -gt 0.5) { Write-Host 'FAIL amount'; exit 1 }
if ([math]::Abs([double]$s.avg_price - 8.0) -gt 0.1) { Write-Host 'FAIL avg_price'; exit 1 }
if ([math]::Abs([double]$s.avg_consumption - 6.4) -gt 0.5) { Write-Host 'FAIL consumption'; exit 1 }
if ([math]::Abs([double]$s.cost_per_km - 0.512) -gt 0.05) { Write-Host 'FAIL cost_per_km'; exit 1 }
}
# 9) list refuels
Step 'list refuels' {
$r = Hit GET "/api/refuels?vehicle_id=$($vehicle.id)" $null
Check 'status' $r.Status 200
$list = $r.Body | ConvertFrom-Json
Write-Host " count = $($list.Count) (expect 3)"
if ($list.Count -ne 3) { Write-Host 'FAIL count'; exit 1 }
}
# 10) delete refuel
Step 'delete refuel #1' {
$r = Hit DELETE "/api/refuels/$($refuel1.id)" $null
Check 'status' $r.Status 204
}
# 11) statistics after delete
Step 'statistics after delete' {
$r = Hit GET "/api/vehicles/$($vehicle.id)/statistics" $null
Check 'status' $r.Status 200
$s = $r.Body | ConvertFrom-Json
Write-Host " total_records = $($s.total_records) (expect 2)"
if ($s.total_records -ne 2) { Write-Host 'FAIL count'; exit 1 }
}
# 12) delete vehicle
Step 'delete vehicle' {
$r = Hit DELETE "/api/vehicles/$($vehicle.id)" $null
Check 'status' $r.Status 204
}
# 13) get deleted -> 404
Step 'get deleted vehicle' {
$r = Hit GET "/api/vehicles/$($vehicle.id)" $null
Check 'status' $r.Status 404
Write-Host " body: $($r.Body)"
}
Write-Host ''
Write-Host 'ALL SMOKE TESTS PASSED' -ForegroundColor Green