Files
Windows-Gotify-Client/MainWindow.xaml.cs
T
KennethCheng c036a8dcb8 fix: 复制按钮加重试逻辑(CLIPBRD_E_CANT_OPEN 是常见 race)
修复 bug:点 [复制] 按钮偶发 "OpenClipboard 失败 0x800401D0 (CLIPBRD_E_CANT_OPEN)"。

根因:Clipboard.SetText 不自带重试,剪贴板被其他进程占着(RDP 同步、杀软扫描、用户刚复制过其他内容)时会抛 COMException 0x800401D0,典型 race condition。

修法:CopyMessageButton_Click 里包一层重试循环,最多 10 次,每次失败后 Thread.Sleep 50ms 再试(总等待上限 ~500ms,对 UI 不可感知)。失败兜底弹 MessageBox 显示重试次数 + HRESULT 0x 代码,方便用户诊断。

只捕获 COMException(剪贴板错误都走 OLE COM 接口),其他异常类型继续向上抛。
2026-09-06 23:04:18 +08:00

440 lines
14 KiB
C#

using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using WindowsGotify.Models;
using WindowsGotify.Services;
using WindowsGotify.Tray;
// 双开 WPF + WinForms 时,这几个类型两个命名空间都有,固定走 WPF 的。
using MessageBox = System.Windows.MessageBox;
using Color = System.Windows.Media.Color;
using Brush = System.Windows.Media.Brush;
using Brushes = System.Windows.Media.Brushes;
using Clipboard = System.Windows.Clipboard;
using Button = System.Windows.Controls.Button;
namespace WindowsGotify;
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
private const int MaxHistoryInUi = 200;
private AppConfig? _config;
private ConfigService? _configService;
private Logger? _logger;
private TrayIconService? _tray;
private GotifyWebSocketService? _webSocket;
private GotifyApiService? _apiService;
private ApplicationCache? _appCache;
private readonly ObservableCollection<GotifyMessage> _history = new();
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
HistoryList.ItemsSource = _history;
Closing += (_, e) =>
{
e.Cancel = true;
Hide();
};
}
public void Initialize(
AppConfig config,
ConfigService configService,
Logger logger,
TrayIconService tray,
GotifyWebSocketService webSocket,
GotifyApiService apiService,
ApplicationCache appCache)
{
_config = config;
_configService = configService;
_logger = logger;
_tray = tray;
_webSocket = webSocket;
_apiService = apiService;
_appCache = appCache;
UrlTextBox.Text = config.Gotify.Url;
TokenBox.Password = config.Gotify.ClientToken;
UpdateAppCount();
SetStatus("等待连接", StatusKind.Pending);
UpdateHistoryCount();
UpdateThemeButtonLabel();
// 实时消息追加到历史
_webSocket.MessageReceived += OnLiveMessage;
// 应用缓存更新时,刷新已加载消息的 AppName
if (_appCache != null)
{
_appCache.Updated += (_, _) => Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
{
UpdateAppCount();
// 已存在的消息重新解析 AppName(缓存里可能新增了之前缺失的应用)
foreach (var m in _history) m.AppName = _appCache.GetName(m.AppId);
// 详情面板如果当前选中的,刷新
if (HistoryList.SelectedItem is GotifyMessage sel) RenderDetail(sel);
});
}
}
public void ShowFromTray()
{
Show();
WindowState = WindowState.Normal;
Activate();
// 每次打开都拉一次最新历史和应用,确保和远端同步
_ = LoadHistoryAsync();
_ = RefreshAppsAsync(silent: true);
}
private void OnLiveMessage(GotifyMessage msg)
{
Enrich(msg);
Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
{
_history.Insert(0, msg);
TrimHistory();
UpdateHistoryCount();
});
}
/// <summary>
/// 拿到一条消息后,补 AppName(从缓存查),返回原对象。
/// </summary>
private GotifyMessage Enrich(GotifyMessage msg)
{
if (_appCache != null && string.IsNullOrEmpty(msg.AppName))
{
msg.AppName = _appCache.GetName(msg.AppId);
}
return msg;
}
private void TrimHistory()
{
while (_history.Count > MaxHistoryInUi)
{
_history.RemoveAt(_history.Count - 1);
}
}
private void UpdateHistoryCount()
{
HistoryCountText.Text = $"共 {_history.Count} 条";
}
private void UpdateAppCount()
{
if (_appCache == null) { AppCountText.Text = " · 应用:?"; return; }
var n = _appCache.Count;
AppCountText.Text = n == 0 ? " · 应用:0(未拉取)" : $" · 应用:{n}";
}
private enum StatusKind { Pending, Connected, Error, Info }
private void SetStatus(string text, StatusKind kind)
{
StatusText.Text = $"状态:{text}";
StatusDot.Fill = kind switch
{
StatusKind.Connected => new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(0x10, 0x81, 0x16)),
StatusKind.Error => new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(0xD1, 0x34, 0x38)),
StatusKind.Pending => new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(0xCA, 0x50, 0x10)),
_ => new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(0x88, 0x88, 0x88))
};
}
private async Task LoadHistoryAsync()
{
if (_apiService is null || _config is null) return;
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_config.Gotify.ClientToken))
{
SetStatus("未配置 Client Token,无法拉取历史", StatusKind.Error);
return;
}
try
{
SetStatus("正在拉取历史...", StatusKind.Pending);
var limit = Math.Clamp(_config.History.ViewerLimit, 1, 100);
var messages = await _apiService.GetRecentMessagesAsync(limit, CancellationToken.None);
foreach (var m in messages) Enrich(m);
_history.Clear();
foreach (var m in messages) _history.Add(m);
UpdateHistoryCount();
SetStatus($"已加载 {messages.Count} 条历史消息", StatusKind.Connected);
_logger?.Info($"History loaded. count={messages.Count}");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger?.Error("Load history failed.", ex);
SetStatus($"拉取历史失败 - {ex.Message}", StatusKind.Error);
}
}
private async Task RefreshAppsAsync(bool silent = false)
{
if (_appCache is null) return;
if (_config is null || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_config.Gotify.ClientToken))
{
if (!silent) SetStatus("未配置 Client Token,无法拉取应用", StatusKind.Error);
return;
}
try
{
if (!silent) SetStatus("正在拉取应用列表...", StatusKind.Pending);
await _appCache.RefreshAsync();
UpdateAppCount();
if (!silent) SetStatus($"已加载 {_appCache.Count} 个应用", StatusKind.Connected);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger?.Error("Refresh applications failed.", ex);
if (!silent) SetStatus($"拉取应用失败 - {ex.Message}", StatusKind.Error);
}
}
private async void RefreshAppsButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
await RefreshAppsAsync();
}
private async void RefreshButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
await LoadHistoryAsync();
}
private void HistoryList_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (HistoryList.SelectedItem is GotifyMessage msg)
{
RenderDetail(msg);
}
else
{
DetailPanel.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
DetailEmptyHint.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
}
}
private void RenderDetail(GotifyMessage msg)
{
DetailEmptyHint.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
DetailPanel.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
DetailAppName.Text = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(msg.AppName) ? msg.TitleDisplay : msg.AppName;
DetailAppName.Foreground = (Brush)(new AppNameToBrushConverter().Convert(msg.AppName, typeof(Brush), null, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture) ?? Brushes.Black);
var app = _appCache?.Get(msg.AppId);
DetailAppDesc.Text = app?.Description ?? "(无应用描述)";
DetailAppDesc.Visibility = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(app?.Description) ? Visibility.Collapsed : Visibility.Visible;
DetailPriority.Text = $"{msg.PriorityDisplay} ({(msg.Priority >= 8 ? "紧急-告警音" : msg.Priority >= 5 ? "重要" : "一般")})";
DetailDate.Text = msg.Date.ToLocalTime().ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
DetailTitle.Text = msg.TitleDisplay;
DetailAppId.Text = msg.AppId.ToString();
DetailMessage.Text = msg.Message ?? "";
var url = msg.ClickUrl;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(url))
{
DetailUrl.Text = url;
DetailUrl.Tag = url;
DetailUrlLabel.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
DetailUrl.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
}
else
{
DetailUrlLabel.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
DetailUrl.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
}
}
private void DetailUrl_Click(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
if (DetailUrl.Tag is string url && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(url))
{
OpenUrl(url);
}
}
private void DetailUrl_DoubleClick(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
if (DetailUrl.Text is string url && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(url))
{
OpenUrl(url);
}
}
private void OpenUrl(string url)
{
try
{
Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo { FileName = url, UseShellExecute = true });
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger?.Error("Failed to open click url.", ex);
MessageBox.Show($"无法打开链接:{ex.Message}", "Windows Gotify",
MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Warning);
}
}
private void CopyMessageButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (HistoryList.SelectedItem is not GotifyMessage msg) return;
var text = BuildFullMessageText(msg);
// 剪贴板常被其他进程占着(RDP、杀软、其他复制操作),CLIPBRD_E_CANT_OPEN 是常见 race。
// Clipboard.SetText 不自带重试,自己包一层:最多 10 次,每次等 50ms。
const int MaxAttempts = 10;
const int DelayMs = 50;
Exception? lastEx = null;
bool ok = false;
for (int attempt = 1; attempt <= MaxAttempts; attempt++)
{
try
{
Clipboard.SetText(text);
ok = true;
break;
}
catch (System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException ex)
{
lastEx = ex;
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(DelayMs);
}
}
if (ok)
{
_logger?.Info($"Copied message to clipboard. id={msg.Id}");
if (sender is Button btn)
{
var origContent = btn.Content;
btn.Content = "已复制";
var timer = new System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherTimer
{
Interval = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1.5)
};
timer.Tick += (_, _) =>
{
btn.Content = origContent;
timer.Stop();
};
timer.Start();
}
}
else
{
_logger?.Error("Copy to clipboard failed after retries.", lastEx);
MessageBox.Show(
$"复制失败:剪贴板被其他程序占用,重试 {MaxAttempts} 次仍未成功。\n请关闭正在使用剪贴板的程序后重试。\n\n错误:0x{(lastEx?.HResult ?? 0):X8}",
"Windows Gotify", MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Warning);
}
}
private static string BuildFullMessageText(GotifyMessage msg)
{
var sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
sb.Append("[");
sb.Append(string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(msg.AppName) ? $"App {msg.AppId}" : msg.AppName);
sb.Append("] ");
sb.Append(string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(msg.Title) ? "(无标题)" : msg.Title);
sb.AppendLine();
sb.Append("时间: ");
sb.AppendLine(msg.Date.ToLocalTime().ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
sb.Append("优先级: P");
sb.AppendLine(msg.Priority.ToString());
sb.AppendLine();
sb.AppendLine(msg.Message ?? "");
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(msg.ClickUrl))
{
sb.AppendLine();
sb.AppendLine(msg.ClickUrl);
}
return sb.ToString();
}
private void ThemeToggleButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
ThemeService.Toggle();
UpdateThemeButtonLabel();
// 持久化
if (_config != null && _configService != null)
{
_config.Ui.Theme = ThemeService.Current;
_ = _configService.SaveAsync(_config);
}
}
private void UpdateThemeButtonLabel()
{
ThemeToggleButton.Content = ThemeService.Current == ThemeService.Dark ? "☾ 深色" : "☼ 浅色";
}
private async void SaveButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (_config is null || _configService is null) return;
var url = UrlTextBox.Text.Trim();
var token = TokenBox.Password.Trim();
if (!Uri.TryCreate(url, UriKind.Absolute, out var uri) ||
(uri.Scheme != Uri.UriSchemeHttp && uri.Scheme != Uri.UriSchemeHttps))
{
MessageBox.Show("Gotify URL 无效。", "Windows Gotify",
MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Warning);
return;
}
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(token))
{
MessageBox.Show("Client Token 不能为空。", "Windows Gotify",
MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Warning);
return;
}
_config.Gotify.Url = url.TrimEnd('/');
_config.Gotify.ClientToken = token;
await _configService.SaveAsync(_config);
_webSocket?.RequestReconnect();
// URL/Token 变了,重新拉应用和历史
_ = RefreshAppsAsync(silent: true);
await LoadHistoryAsync();
MessageBox.Show("配置已保存,正在重新连接。", "Windows Gotify",
MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Information);
}
private async void TestButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var notification = new NotificationService(_config!, _logger!);
await notification.ShowAsync(new GotifyMessage
{
Id = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeMilliseconds(),
Message = "Windows Gotify Agent 测试成功。",
Title = "Gotify 测试",
Priority = 5,
Date = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow
});
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "测试通知失败",
MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Error);
}
}
}